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Being the center of Faith Tourism, Yalvac reflects the cultural wealth of Anatolia with its whole beauty. Founded by the Alexander the Great's General Seleukos, Yalvac hosts to the very first and the biggest town of Pisidia; Antiocheia.
Climate
The climate carries the distinction of being caught between the
Mediterranean climate and a continental climate. The highest
temperature is 37 degree and the lowest is 18 degree.
History
Yalvac, the ancient city of Antiocheia, is an important place for
Anatolian Faith Tourism and consequently on the world map.The ancient
city, Antiocheia, played an important role in the birth of Christianity
and its spread throughout Anatolia and the world.
Starting in the 2nd millenium BC, Anatolia witnessed the rise of
Assyrian, Hittite, Lydian and Persian civilizations and from the time
of the conquests of Alexander the Great up until the present day, this
land has seen a number of new civilizations arise. The city of
Antiochia was founded by one of Alexander the Great's generals,
Seleucus I or his son Antiochos in the south of the Sultan Mountains at
the site of a Psidian city. Put under the administration of the Celtic
king, Amyntas, between 39-36 BC, it was later made a part of the
province of Galatia. During the Roman period its name was changed to
Colonia Caesarea.
From the end of the 3rd century AD, Antiocheia became the head of the
province of Psidia. Coins recovered from the excavations conducted here
reflect the wealth and productivity of this period. The coins are
usually adorned by the Moon god, Men.
The city's golden era comes to an end with the beginning of the Arab
invasions in 713 AD. During the second half of the 13th century, most
of the residents leave this splendid historical city. Because the first
Turkish tribe to settle in this area during the Selçuk Period was the
Oğuz tribe called Yalvac, the name of this ancient city has been called
Yalvac ever since.
With the disinegration of the ruling Selçuk Empire, which had taken
over much of Anatolia, in the 1300's, a number of smaller kingdoms were
established and Yalvac came under the control of the Hamitoğlu dynasty,
which gave great importance to Yalvac and consequently there was quite
a lot of development during this time. The Ottomans made Yalvac a part
of their own domain in the 1400's. The importance given to art by the
Ottomans is reflected in the architectural structures which can be seen
here. With the formation of the Republic, Yalvac became a part of the
province of Isparta.
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